Migraine prophylaxis: who, why, and how.
نویسندگان
چکیده
If a patient has frequent, severely debilitating migraine headaches, prophylactic treatment may help. Beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, and anticonvulsants have the best evidence of efficacy; calcium channel blockers and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are also popular because they are well tolerated and inexpensive. We review migraine treatment with emphasis on prophylaxis.
منابع مشابه
مقایسه اثربخشی و عوارض سیناریزین با سدیم والپروات در کنترل سردرد میگرنی افراد 20 تا 50 ساله، بیمارستان سینا سال 83-1382
Background: Calcium-antagonists (CA) are heterogeneous group of drugs with different efficacy in migraine prophylaxis. Several studies have firmly demonstrated flunarizine (FLU), and verapamil as the proven calcium-antagonists for migraine prophylaxis. Cinnarizine (CIN), is another CA with less complications and less antihistaminic action. There is very few studies to show the effect of this dr...
متن کاملبررسی اثر پروپرانولول در پیشگیری از حملات سردرد میگرنی در کودکان
Introduction: Migraine is the most frequent and most important headache in childhood. Therefore, prophylactic therapy should be exerted in children with frequent or disabling headaches. The purpose of this study was to evaluate efficacy and safety of propranolol for children’s migraine prophylaxis. Methods: In this quasi- experimental study, monthly frequency, severity and duration of headach...
متن کاملTopiramate for migraine prophylaxis.
Topiramate is a neurmodulatory compound with neuron stabilizing properties and is approved for the preventive treatment of migraine in several countries [5]. Several small and large trials have reported good efficacy and safety of topiramate in migraine prophylaxis in adults [6]. The present study was done to study the role of topiramate in migraine prophylaxis in children who either failed to ...
متن کاملCosts and utilization of triptan users who receive drug prophylaxis for migraine versus triptan users who do not receive drug prophylaxis.
OBJECTIVES The objectives were 2-fold: (1) to describe the utilization patterns of new users of triptan therapy and (2) to measure the direct (pharmacy and medical) costs of migraine-related health care services in moderate-to-severe migraine patients treated with drug prophylaxis compared with migraine patients who are not treated with drug prophylaxis. METHODS A retrospective administrative...
متن کاملComparison of Pregabalin and Sodium Valproate in Migraine Prophylaxis: A Randomized Double-Blinded Study
Patients suffering from headache, particularly migraine type, are among the most dissatisfied patients. The aim of this study was comparing the efficacy of pregabalin with valproate sodium, in preventing migraine headache.In a randomized, double-blinded study, adult patients eligible for prophylactic treatment (i.e., patients with 4-15 attacks per month in last two months) were recruited. Patie...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine
دوره 73 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006